A euphemism (noun) is a mild, indirect or evasive expression that takes the place of one that is taboo, offensive, unpleasant or embarrassing e.g. words relating to death, sexual activity, bodily functions, and violence.
euphemistic – adjective
euphemistically – adverb
Examples:
terminate – kill
tactical withdrawal – retreat
friendly fire – the accidental killing of soldiers on one’s own side
collateral damage – the killing of people by mistake (especially by the military)
lost their lives – were killed
put to sleep – (an animal) euthanized by a vet
pass water – urinate
spend a penny – urinate
powder room – public toilet for women
sleep with – have sex with
born on the other side of the blanket – born out of wedlock
tired and emotional – drunk
mature – old / elderly
the big C – cancer
The Scottish Play – William Shakespeare’s play Macbeth
pass away – die
kick the bucket – die
let go – fired (from a job)
between jobs – unemployed
Can you think of any more examples of euphemisms?
Image © Christian Heilmann
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