The exclamation mark is also known as the exclamation point in American English.
An exclamation mark is placed at the end of a word, phrase or sentence to show that it is an exclamation, or something which expresses strong feeling.
For example:
- Look out!
- Ouch!
- No!
Exclamation marks are also used in exclamatory sentences beginning with what or how:
- What an amazing view!
- How fantastic!
They can be used to express emotions such as surprise or disbelief:
- I don't believe it!
- You can't be serious!
Or to express strong feelings:
- I hate you!
- I love you!
Or when giving commands or instructions:
- Stop!
- Shut up!
- Go away!
Exclamation marks are not usually used in formal writing. They are used in writing that represents ordinary speech, for example in novels, personal letters, emails and text messages, and advertising.
Exclamation marks should be used sparingly and you should use one only if you are sure your writing needs it. However, sometimes writers use more than one exclamation mark when they want to express an especially strong exclamation:
- I am so angry with you!!
An exclamation mark can be added to a question mark to ask a question plus express an emotion such as anger or surprise:
- Where have you been all night?!
- Did you build this house?!
Image by mpov on Flickr
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